It is common for people with no medical knowledge to take medications on their own initiative, or to recommend them to friends or relatives, just for their own experience, without being aware of the consequences they can cause. Self-medication is a deeply rooted habit that is growing in some societies, sometimes displacing medical consultation, according to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).

“In this VI National Pharmacovigilance and Tecnovigilance Campaign 2024, Clinica Ricardo Palma joins to implement best practices that promote patient safety, with the support of our Pharmacy team to ensure proper and safe use of medications. It is essential that both our patients and healthcare personnel are aware of the importance of reporting any side effects observed when taking medications,” says QF. Romel Palomino, Hospital Pharmacy Coordinator of our clinic.

Self-medication can cause:

• Side effects. All drugs, even over-the-counter drugs, can generate side effects, causing adverse reactions that can be more uncomfortable than the symptoms of the condition (allergies, intoxications, among others).
• Severe cases. When antibiotics are taken without control, bacterial resistance can be generated. Microorganisms, being constantly exposed to the drug, mutate and develop defense mechanisms. This causes the loss of their efficacy, and the use of more powerful antibiotics becomes necessary.
• Lack of effectiveness. The choice of taking a drug should be based on clinical criteria, since the person may confuse the symptoms with a condition that he/she does not suffer from and take drugs that he/she should not take, for example, antibiotics to treat viral processes.
• Organ damage. It is very important to take the right dose of medication, because a low dose may not give results, while a high dose may generate serious consequences, especially if you suffer from chronic diseases.

Remember:

Medications are valuable and have the potential to relieve or cure, provided they are used safely and appropriately to ensure the best results.

QF. Romel Palomino
Hospital Pharmacy Coordinator at Clínica Ricardo Palma